On the other hand the Wingate test glycolytic system is dominant to the energy production. Different energetic pathways used during the tests could be the reason for the lack of association between these measures (Kin-??ler et al; 2008) Acknowledgments www.selleckchem.com/products/ABT-263.html The author would like to extend his thanks to Yusuf K?KL�� and G��lin FINDIKO?LU for their help with data collection and to the coaches and athletes for their willingness to participate in this study.
Contemporary elite basketball requires players to have high levels of accuracy in varying conditions during the game (Jovanovi?-Golubovi? and Jovanovi?, 2003). Shooting accuracy is of great importance. The shooting technique differs according to the distance from the basket and depends, to some extent, on the player��s body height and playing position.

When shooting at the basket from a distance, a jump shot with a two-leg take off is usually used, generating about 41% of all points in a match (Baloncesto, 1997, in Tang and Shung, 2005). Shots under the basket include different shots with a one-leg take-off. The release angle for shots from a short distance is usually 52�C 55��, whereas it is smaller for shots from a longer distance, usually 48�C50�� (Miller and Bartlett, 1993; 1996; Rojas et al., 2000). The possibility of a deviation from the optimal values is greater if the basketball is in the air for a longer period of time (Karaleji? and Jakovljevi?, 2008). In all playing positions, the longer the distance, the faster the release of the ball (Miller and Bartlett, 1996) and, consequently, the more accurate the shot must be (Jovanovi?-Golubovi? and Jovanovi?, 2003).

It should also be noted that basketball is a situational game; the players shoot toward the basket from different positions and in different situations, making either close-range or long-range shots and with the basketball either bouncing off the backboard or not touching it. These shots are more or less hindered by the defensive players. The accuracy of shots at the basket is therefore a complex issue that is affected by many factors. The only exception to this complexity is a free throw, which is executed under much more controlled and stable conditions. The accuracy of a free throw is affected by fewer factors. The shot at the basket is one of the elements that significantly influences performance in basketball.

To execute a shot properly, a player requires GSK-3 good motor abilities, which differ between men and women. One of the most apparent and important gender-related differences in performance in many sports is the ratio between strength and body mass, which skews in favour of men during puberty (DeVries, 1986). A similar issue applies to basketball and, especially, to shots at the basket. The positive effect of strength on shooting accuracy has been corroborated by many authors (Sklerynk and Bedingfield, 1985; Sherwood et al., 1988; Tang and Shung, 2005; Justin et al., 2006).